Weniger Fleisch essen, aber mehr importieren?

ShortId
23.4039
Id
20234039
Updated
14.11.2025 06:05
Language
de
Title
Weniger Fleisch essen, aber mehr importieren?
AdditionalIndexing
55;52;15
1
PriorityCouncil1
Nationalrat
Texts
  • <div><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:12pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">1. Der Pro-Kopf-Verbrauch an Fleisch ist gemäss der Statistik «Der Fleischmarkt im Überblick 2022» von Proviande in der Schweiz zwischen 2013 und 2022 um 1,21 Kilogramm gesunken und liegt heute bei 50,76 Kilogramm pro Jahr. Dies entspricht einer Abnahme von 2,3 Prozent innerhalb der letzten zehn Jahre. Der Gesamtkonsum an Fleisch hat im Jahr 2022 gegenüber dem Jahr 2013 um 25'527 Tonnen Verkaufsgewicht zugenommen. Dies ist eine Zunahme von rund sechs Prozent und ist auf das Bevölkerungswachstum zurückzuführen. Seit 2013 wird pro Kopf der Bevölkerung insbesondere weniger Schweinefleisch (minus 2,76 kg) und weniger Kalbfleisch (minus 0,85 kg) konsumiert. Der Geflügelfleischkonsum ist im gleichen Zeitraum um 3,57 Kilogramm pro Kopf (d.h. rund 31 Prozent) angestiegen. Der Rindfleischkonsum blieb mit 10,98 Kilogramm pro Kopf seit 2013 ziemlich konstant.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:12pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">2. Der Inlandanteil beim Gesamtverbrauch an Fleisch lag im Jahr 2022 bei 82,2 Prozent. Unterscheidet man nach den am häufigsten konsumierten Fleischarten, weisen insbesondere das Schweinefleisch (96,4</span><span style="font-family:Arial">&#xa0;</span><span style="font-family:Arial">%) und das Kalbfleisch (96</span><span style="font-family:Arial">&#xa0;</span><span style="font-family:Arial">%) hohe Inlandanteile am Verbrauch auf. Deutlich tiefer sind die Inlandanteile beim Geflügelfleisch (66,3</span><span style="font-family:Arial">&#xa0;</span><span style="font-family:Arial">%) und beim Schaffleisch (41,9</span><span style="font-family:Arial">&#xa0;</span><span style="font-family:Arial">%). Beim Rindfleisch beträgt der Inlandanteil 82 Prozent.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">3. Die Herkunftsländer des importierten frischen, gekühlten oder gefrorenen Fleisches unterscheiden sich zwischen den verschiedenen Fleischarten. Gestützt auf die Aussenhandelsstatistik des Bundesamts für Zoll und Grenzsicherheit (BAZG) waren die fünf Hauptlieferländer je Fleischart im Jahr 2022 die folgenden:</span></p><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; -aw-import:ignore">&#xa0;</span></p><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Tabelle: Fleischimporte 2022 nach Herkunftsland und Fleischart, in Kilogramm netto</span></p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:461.2pt; border:0.75pt solid #000000; -aw-border:0.5pt single; -aw-border-insideh:0.5pt single #000000; -aw-border-insidev:0.5pt single #000000; border-collapse:collapse"><tr style="height:57.85pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">Land</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:center; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">Geflügelfleisch </span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial; font-size:8pt">Tarifnummer 0207</span><span style="font-family:Arial; font-size:8pt; -aw-import:spaces">&#xa0; </span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial; font-size:8pt">Fleisch und geniessbare Schlachtnebenprodukte</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:center; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">Rindfleisch (inkl. Kalbfleisch)</span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial; font-size:8pt">Tarifnummer 0201/0202 </span></p><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:center; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:8pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Frisch, gekühlt oder </span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial">gefroren</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:center; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">Schaf- und </span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">Ziegenfleisch</span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial; font-size:8pt">Tarifnummer 0204</span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial; font-size:8pt">Frisch, gekühlt oder </span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial; font-size:8pt">gefroren</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:center; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">Schweinefleisch</span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial; font-size:8pt">Tarifnummer 0203</span></p><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:center; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:8pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Frisch, gekühlt oder </span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial">gefroren</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:6.6pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Australien</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">653’141</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">995’562</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.8pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Brasilien</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">18'246’968</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">147’824</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:5.7pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Deutschland</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">5'039’283</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">7’160’742</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">39’552</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">1'379’960</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Frankreich</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">4’749’111</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">500’765</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">416’004</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">98’334</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Irland</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">5’737</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">2'915’493</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">1’283’505</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Neuseeland</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">10’864</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">1'466’957</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Österreich</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">768’333</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">5'687’098</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">1’925</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">217’158</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Paraguay</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">1'209’463</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Portugal</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">107’641</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">1’776</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">13’509</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">217’477</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Slowenien</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">1’653’103</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">35</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">57’096</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Spanien</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">152’513</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">36’102</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">13’724</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">131’711</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Ungarn</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">6'247’113</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">467</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">44’686</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">5</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Uruguay</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">1'656’006</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">47’822</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Ver. Königreich</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">39’507</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">126’773</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">1'124’900</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">624</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Diverse Länder</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">3'519’041</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">2'689’163</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">111’953</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">55’204</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-style:italic">Total</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-style:italic">40'528’350</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-style:italic">22'795’712</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-style:italic">5'560’099</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-style:italic">2'157’569</span></p></td></tr></table><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:12pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Quelle: Swissimpex BAZG</span></p><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">4. Für den Bundesrat ist die Wahlfreiheit und die Selbstverantwortung der Konsumierenden wichtig. Er setzt deshalb zur Förderung eines nachhaltigen Konsums in der Ernährung auch beim Einkauf primär auf die Eigenverantwortung der Konsumentinnen und Konsumenten. Die Schweizer Landwirtschaft zeichnet sich durch ein hohes Qualitätsniveau und strenge Produktionsstandards in den Bereichen Tierschutz, Tierwohl, Ökologie und Lebensmittelsicherheit aus. Repräsentative Befragungen, welche im Auftrag des Bundesamts für Landwirtschaft (BLW) regelmässig durchgeführt werden, zeigen, dass die Befragten beim Einkauf von tierischen Produkten im hohen Masse im Inland produzierte Lebensmittel bevorzugen. Zusätzlich trägt das aktuelle Importsystem für Fleisch in der Schlachtviehverordnung (SR 916.341) dem Anliegen des Interpellanten bereits Rechnung. Die vom BLW periodisch innerhalb der präferenziellen Zollkontingente freigegebenen Importmengen für Fleisch werden von den interessierten Kreisen ergänzend zum bestehenden inländischen Fleischangebot beantragt.</span></p></div>
  • <p>&nbsp;</p><p>Es gibt viele Initiativen, die das Problem des Klimawandels und der Treibhausgasemissionen auf dem Teller der Konsumentinnen und Konsumenten zu lösen versuchen: Die Schweizerinnen und Schweizer müssen weniger Fleisch essen! Der Bund selbst setzt in seiner Klimastrategie Landwirtschaft und Ernährung 2050 auf eine Veränderung der Konsummuster und rät der Bevölkerung, die Empfehlungen der Schweizer Lebensmittelpyramide zu befolgen, wobei die Wahlfreiheit nach wie vor bei den Konsumentinnen und Konsumenten liegen soll. Die Umweltverbände aber machen da nicht halt. Sie versuchen, die Veränderung herbeizuzwingen, indem sie eine Reduktion der Fleischproduktion in der Schweiz verlangen. Die Schweizer Landwirtschaft hält aber die strengsten Produktionsnormen weltweit ein und garantiert so eine hohe Lebensmittelsicherheit. Unsere Bauernfamilien sorgen für eine respektvolle Tierhaltung und stellen sicher, dass sehr hohe Standards im Bereich Naturschutz eingehalten werden. Dies ist bei importiertem Fleisch nicht immer der Fall, mit dem die Lücke in der einheimischen Produktion ja ausgeglichen werden müsste, falls die Konsumentinnen und Konsumenten ihre Gewohnheiten nicht grundlegend ändern.</p><p>Ich bitte den Bundesrat um die Beantwortung der folgenden Fragen:</p><ol><li>Wie hat sich der Fleischkonsum in der Schweiz, aufgeschlüsselt nach den verschiedenen Fleischsorten, seit 2013 entwickelt?</li><li>Wie viel Prozent des Fleischkonsums kann durch die einheimische Fleischproduktion abgedeckt werden?</li><li>Aus welchen Ländern wird Fleisch importiert?</li><li>Ist der Bundesrat auch der Meinung, dass besser auf eine Reduktion der Importe statt auf eine Senkung der einheimischen Fleischproduktion gesetzt werden sollte, auch wenn die Konsumentinnen und Konsumenten ihr Konsumverhalten ändern?</li></ol>
  • Weniger Fleisch essen, aber mehr importieren?
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    • <div><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:12pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">1. Der Pro-Kopf-Verbrauch an Fleisch ist gemäss der Statistik «Der Fleischmarkt im Überblick 2022» von Proviande in der Schweiz zwischen 2013 und 2022 um 1,21 Kilogramm gesunken und liegt heute bei 50,76 Kilogramm pro Jahr. Dies entspricht einer Abnahme von 2,3 Prozent innerhalb der letzten zehn Jahre. Der Gesamtkonsum an Fleisch hat im Jahr 2022 gegenüber dem Jahr 2013 um 25'527 Tonnen Verkaufsgewicht zugenommen. Dies ist eine Zunahme von rund sechs Prozent und ist auf das Bevölkerungswachstum zurückzuführen. Seit 2013 wird pro Kopf der Bevölkerung insbesondere weniger Schweinefleisch (minus 2,76 kg) und weniger Kalbfleisch (minus 0,85 kg) konsumiert. Der Geflügelfleischkonsum ist im gleichen Zeitraum um 3,57 Kilogramm pro Kopf (d.h. rund 31 Prozent) angestiegen. Der Rindfleischkonsum blieb mit 10,98 Kilogramm pro Kopf seit 2013 ziemlich konstant.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:12pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">2. Der Inlandanteil beim Gesamtverbrauch an Fleisch lag im Jahr 2022 bei 82,2 Prozent. Unterscheidet man nach den am häufigsten konsumierten Fleischarten, weisen insbesondere das Schweinefleisch (96,4</span><span style="font-family:Arial">&#xa0;</span><span style="font-family:Arial">%) und das Kalbfleisch (96</span><span style="font-family:Arial">&#xa0;</span><span style="font-family:Arial">%) hohe Inlandanteile am Verbrauch auf. Deutlich tiefer sind die Inlandanteile beim Geflügelfleisch (66,3</span><span style="font-family:Arial">&#xa0;</span><span style="font-family:Arial">%) und beim Schaffleisch (41,9</span><span style="font-family:Arial">&#xa0;</span><span style="font-family:Arial">%). Beim Rindfleisch beträgt der Inlandanteil 82 Prozent.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">3. Die Herkunftsländer des importierten frischen, gekühlten oder gefrorenen Fleisches unterscheiden sich zwischen den verschiedenen Fleischarten. Gestützt auf die Aussenhandelsstatistik des Bundesamts für Zoll und Grenzsicherheit (BAZG) waren die fünf Hauptlieferländer je Fleischart im Jahr 2022 die folgenden:</span></p><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; -aw-import:ignore">&#xa0;</span></p><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Tabelle: Fleischimporte 2022 nach Herkunftsland und Fleischart, in Kilogramm netto</span></p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:461.2pt; border:0.75pt solid #000000; -aw-border:0.5pt single; -aw-border-insideh:0.5pt single #000000; -aw-border-insidev:0.5pt single #000000; border-collapse:collapse"><tr style="height:57.85pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">Land</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:center; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">Geflügelfleisch </span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial; font-size:8pt">Tarifnummer 0207</span><span style="font-family:Arial; font-size:8pt; -aw-import:spaces">&#xa0; </span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial; font-size:8pt">Fleisch und geniessbare Schlachtnebenprodukte</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:center; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">Rindfleisch (inkl. Kalbfleisch)</span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial; font-size:8pt">Tarifnummer 0201/0202 </span></p><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:center; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:8pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Frisch, gekühlt oder </span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial">gefroren</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:center; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">Schaf- und </span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">Ziegenfleisch</span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial; font-size:8pt">Tarifnummer 0204</span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial; font-size:8pt">Frisch, gekühlt oder </span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial; font-size:8pt">gefroren</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:center; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">Schweinefleisch</span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial; font-size:8pt">Tarifnummer 0203</span></p><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:center; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:8pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Frisch, gekühlt oder </span><br /><span style="font-family:Arial">gefroren</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:6.6pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Australien</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">653’141</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">995’562</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.8pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Brasilien</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">18'246’968</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">147’824</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:5.7pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Deutschland</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">5'039’283</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">7’160’742</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">39’552</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">1'379’960</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Frankreich</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">4’749’111</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">500’765</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">416’004</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">98’334</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Irland</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">5’737</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">2'915’493</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">1’283’505</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Neuseeland</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">10’864</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">1'466’957</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Österreich</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">768’333</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">5'687’098</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">1’925</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">217’158</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Paraguay</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">1'209’463</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Portugal</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">107’641</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">1’776</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">13’509</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">217’477</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Slowenien</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">1’653’103</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">35</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">57’096</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Spanien</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">152’513</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">36’102</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">13’724</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">131’711</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Ungarn</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">6'247’113</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">467</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">44’686</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">5</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Uruguay</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">1'656’006</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">47’822</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">0</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Ver. Königreich</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">39’507</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">126’773</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#d9d9d9; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold">1'124’900</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">624</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Diverse Länder</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">3'519’041</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">2'689’163</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">111’953</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-bottom:0.5pt single; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">55’204</span></p></td></tr><tr style="height:2.35pt"><td style="width:73pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-style:italic">Total</span></p></td><td style="width:83.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-style:italic">40'528’350</span></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-style:italic">22'795’712</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-right:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-style:italic">5'560’099</span></p></td><td style="width:81.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top; -aw-border-left:0.5pt single; -aw-border-top:0.5pt single"><p style="margin-top:3pt; margin-bottom:3pt; text-align:right; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Arial; font-style:italic">2'157’569</span></p></td></tr></table><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:12pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">Quelle: Swissimpex BAZG</span></p><p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; widows:0; orphans:0; font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:Arial">4. Für den Bundesrat ist die Wahlfreiheit und die Selbstverantwortung der Konsumierenden wichtig. Er setzt deshalb zur Förderung eines nachhaltigen Konsums in der Ernährung auch beim Einkauf primär auf die Eigenverantwortung der Konsumentinnen und Konsumenten. Die Schweizer Landwirtschaft zeichnet sich durch ein hohes Qualitätsniveau und strenge Produktionsstandards in den Bereichen Tierschutz, Tierwohl, Ökologie und Lebensmittelsicherheit aus. Repräsentative Befragungen, welche im Auftrag des Bundesamts für Landwirtschaft (BLW) regelmässig durchgeführt werden, zeigen, dass die Befragten beim Einkauf von tierischen Produkten im hohen Masse im Inland produzierte Lebensmittel bevorzugen. Zusätzlich trägt das aktuelle Importsystem für Fleisch in der Schlachtviehverordnung (SR 916.341) dem Anliegen des Interpellanten bereits Rechnung. Die vom BLW periodisch innerhalb der präferenziellen Zollkontingente freigegebenen Importmengen für Fleisch werden von den interessierten Kreisen ergänzend zum bestehenden inländischen Fleischangebot beantragt.</span></p></div>
    • <p>&nbsp;</p><p>Es gibt viele Initiativen, die das Problem des Klimawandels und der Treibhausgasemissionen auf dem Teller der Konsumentinnen und Konsumenten zu lösen versuchen: Die Schweizerinnen und Schweizer müssen weniger Fleisch essen! Der Bund selbst setzt in seiner Klimastrategie Landwirtschaft und Ernährung 2050 auf eine Veränderung der Konsummuster und rät der Bevölkerung, die Empfehlungen der Schweizer Lebensmittelpyramide zu befolgen, wobei die Wahlfreiheit nach wie vor bei den Konsumentinnen und Konsumenten liegen soll. Die Umweltverbände aber machen da nicht halt. Sie versuchen, die Veränderung herbeizuzwingen, indem sie eine Reduktion der Fleischproduktion in der Schweiz verlangen. Die Schweizer Landwirtschaft hält aber die strengsten Produktionsnormen weltweit ein und garantiert so eine hohe Lebensmittelsicherheit. Unsere Bauernfamilien sorgen für eine respektvolle Tierhaltung und stellen sicher, dass sehr hohe Standards im Bereich Naturschutz eingehalten werden. Dies ist bei importiertem Fleisch nicht immer der Fall, mit dem die Lücke in der einheimischen Produktion ja ausgeglichen werden müsste, falls die Konsumentinnen und Konsumenten ihre Gewohnheiten nicht grundlegend ändern.</p><p>Ich bitte den Bundesrat um die Beantwortung der folgenden Fragen:</p><ol><li>Wie hat sich der Fleischkonsum in der Schweiz, aufgeschlüsselt nach den verschiedenen Fleischsorten, seit 2013 entwickelt?</li><li>Wie viel Prozent des Fleischkonsums kann durch die einheimische Fleischproduktion abgedeckt werden?</li><li>Aus welchen Ländern wird Fleisch importiert?</li><li>Ist der Bundesrat auch der Meinung, dass besser auf eine Reduktion der Importe statt auf eine Senkung der einheimischen Fleischproduktion gesetzt werden sollte, auch wenn die Konsumentinnen und Konsumenten ihr Konsumverhalten ändern?</li></ol>
    • Weniger Fleisch essen, aber mehr importieren?

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